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Political and military events, February 2004
1 FEBRUARY 2004
Two suicide bombers struck the offices of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) in Arbil, killing dozens including many top leaders of both groups (Reuters).
6 FEBRUARY 2004
An armed group opposed to President Aristide took over Gonaives (Reuters).
A bomb blast in a subway train in Moscow killed at least 39 people. President Vladimir Putin blamed the attack on Chechen rebels (Reuters).
7 FEBRUARY 2004
President Chandrika Kumaratunga dissolved parliament and called elections for 2 April. Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe will lead a caretaker government until the election. Kumaratunga will hold on to the defense ministry until then (Reuters).
In Gaza City, a missile from an Israeli helicopter killed Aziz al-Shami, a senior member of Islamic Jihad (Reuters).
8 FEBRUARY 2004
Armed gangs and looters drove police out of Saint Marc. There were also attacks on the police in Trou de Nord, Listere and Grand Goave (Reuters).
9 FEBRUARY 2004
The government and armed supporters retook most of Saint Marc (Reuters).
10-11 FEBRUARY 2004
Suicide attacks on security-related targets killed about 100 Iraqis (Reuters).
11 FEBRUARY 2004
Israeli forces raided the Shijaia area of Gaza City (Reuters).
12 FEBRUARY 2004
Students clashed with police in Merida and Valencia (Reuters).
13 FEBRUARY 2004
Former Chechen president Zelimkhan Yandarbiyev died after his car was hit by a blast in Doha (Reuters).
15 FEBRUARY 2004
Seven of twelve cabinet ministers were replaced. Pedro Pablo Kuczynski was brought back as the economy and finance minister (Reuters).
16-17 FEBRUARY 2004
Fighters led by Louis Jodel Chamblain seized Hinche (Reuters).
22 FEBRUARY 2004
Rebels took over Cap Haitien (Reuters).
A suicide bombing of a bus in Jerusalem killied eight people (Reuters).
23 FEBRUARY 2004
The Army announced it was canceling the RAH-66 Comanche program. Development of the reconnaissance and light attack helicopter began in the early 1980s and still had not entered full-scale production due to changing requirements. The Army said it had decided that the weapon system was becoming obsolete in light of other, newer capabilities. It said some of the money saved would be used to purchase or upgrade other aircraft and to further develop unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) (Reuters).
27 FEBRUARY 2004
Shoko Asahara (Chizuo Matsumoto), former leader of Aum Shinri Kyo (Supreme Truth Sect), was sentenced to death for various crimes, including masterminding the 1995 nerve agent attack on Tokyo's subway (Reuters).
27 FEBRUARY-2 MARCH 2004
There were violent protests in Caracas and elsewhere against President Chavez (Reuters).
28 FEBRUARY 2004
The African Union (AU), at a summit in Sirte, Libya, agreed to establish a multinational military force (Reuters).
President Boris Trajkovski was killed in a plane crash near Mostar, Bosnia (Reuters).
29 FEBRUARY-3 MARCH 2004
On 29 February President Jean-Bertrand Aristide left the country. It appeared that he had resigned and that his departure was arranged by the US. But after arriving in the Central African Republic he claimed he had been forced to leave by the US. On 1 March, rebels entered Port-au-Prince. About 200 US Marines and 100 French troops arrived at the airport. Plans are for an international force of some 5,000, of which 1,500-2,000 will be US troops. On the 3rd the US said the rebels should disband (Reuters).